그레이트 센트럴 레일웨이

1. 개요[편집]

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GCR(Great Central Railway)는 1897년 맨체스터, 셰필드와 링컨셔 철도(Manchester, Sheffield and Lincolnshire Railway)가 이름을 바꾸고 1899년 그레이트 센트럴 본선(Great Central Main Line/런던 연장선(London Extension))의 개통을 예상하면서 만들어진 철도회사이다. 1923년 1월 1일에 LNER로 합병되었다.

2. 철도차량[편집]

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3. 기관차[편집]

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4. 리처드 피콕(Richard Peacock) (1846–1854), W. G. 크레이그(W. G. Craig) (1854–1859), 찰스 사크레(Charles Sacré) (1859–1886)[편집]

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5. 토마스 파커(Thomas Parker) (1886–1893)[편집]

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6. 해리 폴리트(Harry Pollitt) (1893–1900)[편집]

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7. 존 G. 로빈슨(John G. Robinson) (1900–22)[편집]

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8 4-6-0 14 Neilson & Co. (6)
Beyer, Peacock & Co. (8) 1902–04 B5 1678–90 "Fish Engines"
8A 0-8-0 89 Gorton Works (35)
Kitson & Co. (51)
Neilson, Reid & Co. (3) 1902–11 Q4 3200–43, 9925–37 13 converted to tanks by LNER (class Q1) 1942–45
8B/8J 4-4-2 27 Beyer, Peacock & Co. (7)
North British Loco. Co. (12)
Gorton Works (8) 1903–06 C4 2900–25
8C 4-6-0 2 Beyer, Peacock & Co. 1903–04 ||B1 1479–80 later LNER Class B18
8D/8E 4-4-2 4 Gorton Works C5 2895–98 [1] Three-cylinder compounds
8F 4-6-0 10 Beyer, Peacock & Co. 1906 B4 1481–89 "Immingham" class
8G 4-6-0 10 Beyer, Peacock & Co. 1906 B9 1469–78
8H 0-8-4T 4 Beyer, Peacock & Co. 1907–08 S1 9900–05 [2] Two more built by LNER in 1932
8K 2-8-0 126 Gorton Works (56)
Kitson & Co. (20)
North British Loco. Co. (50) 1911–14 O4 3570–3900 Another 521 built for the government, of which 276 later came to the LNER. 58 converted to “O1” between 1944 and 1949
8M 2-8-0 19 Gorton Works 1918–21 O5 3902–3920 All eventually converted to "O4"
8N 4-6-0 3 Gorton Works 1918–21 B6 1346–48
9J 0-6-0 174 Neilson, Reid & Co. (49)
Beyer, Peacock & Co. (25)
Gorton Works (70)
Vulcan Foundry (15)
Yorkshire Engine Co. (15) 1901–10 J11 4280–4453
9K 4-4-2T 40 Gorton Works (28)
Vulcan Foundry (12) 1903–05 C13 7400–39
9L 4-4-2T 12 Beyer, Peacock & Co. 1907 C14 7440–51
9N 4-6-2T 21 Gorton Works 1911–17 A5 9800–20 24 more built by LNER 1923–26
9P 4-6-0 6 Gorton Works 1917–20 B3 1494–99 "Lord Faringdon" class
9Q 4-6-0 38 Gorton Works (23)
Vulcan Foundry (10)
Beyer, Peacock & Co. (5) 1921–23 B7 1360–97 Known as both the "Black Pigs" and the "Colliers' Friends"
11B/11C/11D 4-4-0 40 Sharp, Stewart & Co. (30)
Vulcan Foundry (10) 1901–04 D9 2300–33
11E 4-4-0 10 Gorton Works 1913 D10 2650–59 "Director" class
11F 4-4-0 35 Armstrong Whitworth (12)
Gorton Works (11)
Kitson & Co. (12) 1919–24 D11